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Additionally, it can make your car less predictable to drive, which can be dangerous for you (especially with slippery winter conditions). Underinflated tires can cause uneven wear on your tires and cause premature wear. So it’s important to keep an eye on this as we head into winter.
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In fact, for every ten degree drop in temperature your PSI drops by one pound. In fact, studies have found that they start losing their effectiveness in as little as six months.Ĭold weather affects your tire pressure greatly. You can periodically clean them up by wiping the rubber blades with glass cleaner and a paper towel, but they should still be replaced every so often.
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If they aren’t doing a bang up job, consider replacing them before the winter starts. Just as you want to be sure that your wiper fluid is topped off, you want to be sure that your windshield wipers are in good working order. You can also add some washer fluid antifreeze to ensure it’s suitable for winter. With the snow, sleet, ice, and salt that comes with winter, you will end up using your windshield wipers frequently. As it gets colder, you may want to increase the ratio to 60/40 or 70/30, but you should never have more than 70% antifreeze.Īdditionally, you should make sure your windshield wiper fluid is topped off. Your car should have a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and water, which will keep your coolant from freezing until temperatures drop under zero. Antifreeze protects your engine from corrosion, helps heat transfer, and prevents rust from building up. To ensure that your engine runs properly, you need to have the proper amount of coolant. Be sure to replace your filter whenever you replace the oil too this will result in optimal flow.
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These oils can be used year round, even with cold temperatures. Your owner’s manual will tell you what type of oil you should be using, but ideally it should be a multi viscosity oil that is signified with a “W” (such as 5W-20, 5W-30, and 10W-30). Oil actually thickens as the temperatures get colder, and this can put a lot of strain on your engine. Motor oil lubricates the engine so that all parts run smoothly and keep them from overheating. Oil is the lifeblood of your engine, so it’s important to make sure you replace your oil when recommended. They are easy to use and can make a big difference on visibility.īefore the winter starts you should check all of your fluids and either replace them or top them off. If your headlights are foggy or have a yellow haze, look into getting a restoration kit. With winter comes darker days and earlier nights, so it’s critical to make sure all of your lights are in working order. You should ideally have a battery that is 600 CCA or above for the best winter performance. They can charge it for you, but if it’s old and not maintaining a charge like it used to, we recommend getting a new battery before the winter starts. You may prefer to have the battery tested professionally. If you have a maintenance free battery, you can check the status on the top of the battery. You can add distilled water if the fluid level is low. To check your battery, remove the plastic caps that are on the top and check the fluid level. At 0° F a car battery has only half of the cranking power that it does at 80° F. When it’s cold outside, batteries tend to have a harder time getting started because they have less cranking power. That’s why it’s incredibly important to take good care of your battery. When it’s freezing cold and icy outside, the last place you want to be is stranded with a dead battery. Here are 10 car maintenance tips to keep your car running smoothly all winter. Now is the perfect time to check that your car is in top shape before the holidays creep in to take up all of your spare time. When the temperature drops and the weather gets icy, it becomes even more important to make sure our cars are serviced and safe for the winter.